Katea, Diana hassan, and Iman Jabbar Awda. “Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Techniques for Fault Detection and Predictive Maintenance in Photovoltaic Systems: A Comprehensive Review”. Al-Rafidain Journal of Engineering Sciences, vol. 4, no. 1, Feb. 2026, pp. 225-41, https://doi.org/10.61268/6dqdn415.