Magnetic Field Impact on Heat Transfer and Nano-Ferrofluid Flow in a Pipe
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Abstract
The research examines velocity, Nusselt number, Y plus, magnetism effectiveness, and flow of Fe3O4-distilled water in a magnetic field tube in order to investigate heat transfer and flow. Magnetic fields modify flow patterns by generating vortexes and changing thermal boundary layers. The surface of a model with a 210 mm tube length and a 25.4 mm inner diameter exhibits equal magnet shed spots. The entry of the nanomaterial at a temperature of 300 K is shown by the three different entrance velocities of 0.05, 0.1, and 0.5 m/s that were recorded at the entry region. These limitations were used. Three instances of the first magnets were taken when the middle magnet was switched on, followed by the first and third, and finally all three of them. In the exit region, an exit pressure of 0 pa was given to the surfaces of heat at a constant temperature of 350 K. Three magnetic flux forces one, two, and three Tesla were measured. The temperature value at the three magnets is 349 K, which is the biggest temperature value compared to the other examples, demonstrating that the temperature value rises with the number of magnetization stages.
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